Pots and pans are fundamental tools in any kitchen, essential for preparing a wide range of dishes. While these items are often grouped together, they each have distinct names and functions that are important to understand. So, what exactly are pots and pans called, and how do they fit into the larger world of cooking utensils?

Understanding Pots and Pans

In the culinary world, "pots" generally refer to deep, round cooking vessels with high sides, designed for boiling, simmering, or stewing. Common examples include stockpots and saucepans. On the other hand, "pans" usually denote shallower cooking vessels, such as frying pans or skillets, which are ideal for frying, sautéing, or browning food.

Together, these items are often collectively referred to as "cookware," a term that encompasses all types of cooking vessels used in the kitchen.

Pots and Pans vs. Cookware vs. Bakeware vs. Kitchenware: A Clear Breakdown

1. Pots and Pans

These are the workhorses of stovetop cooking, designed for tasks like boiling, simmering, and frying.

• Pots: Deep vessels with handles and lids (e.g., stockpots for soups, saucepans for gravies).
• Pans: Shallower with wide surfaces (e.g., skillets for searing steak, sauté pans for veggies).

2. Cookware

A broader category that includes all cooking vessels:

• Core items: Pots, pans, Dutch ovens, woks, and grill pans.
• Material focus: Stainless steel, cast iron, or nonstick coatings optimized for stovetop/oven use.

3. Bakeware

Specialized tools for oven-based cooking, engineered to distribute dry heat evenly:

Key types:

• Sheet pans (for cookies/roasted veggies)
• Cake pans (layer cakes, brownies)
• Loaf pans (banana bread, meatloaf)
• Pie dishes (fruit pies, quiches)

Material matters:

• Metal (aluminum, steel): Crispy edges on cookies.
• Glass/Ceramic: Even baking for custards.
• Silicone: Nonstick flexibility for muffins.

4. Kitchenware

The umbrella term for every tool in your kitchen:

• Includes: Cookware, bakeware, utensils (spatulas, tongs), gadgets (measuring cups, peelers), and storage containers.
• Key difference: While cookware focuses on cooking, bakeware specializes in baking—both are subsets of kitchenware.

Are Pots and Pans the Same as Cooking Utensils?

Cooking utensils refer to all tools used in food preparation, including spatulas, ladles, and, of course, pots and pans. While pots and pans fall under this category, they represent just a subset of cooking utensils. Understanding this distinction can help clarify the various tools available for different cooking tasks.

Resource: 

What is Cookware? Understanding Types of Cookware

What is bakeware? Understanding Types of Bakeware

Describing Pots and Pans

Pots and pans are typically made from various materials, each offering unique benefits. Common options include stainless steel, known for its durability and even heat distribution; ceramic non-stick pans, known for its health, environmental protection and easy cleaning; cast iron, prized for its heat retention and versatility.

Additionally, hard-anodized aluminum pans are popular for their resistance to scratches and corrosion, while pots and pans with detachable handle offer convenience for storage and versatility in the kitchen. Each type of pot and pan serves specific cooking needs, making them indispensable in any culinary setting.